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Beginners • Re: Raspberry Pi 5 (8GB) – SDRAM failure, inconsistent LED blink codes after EEPROM recovery and Active Cooler install

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Hello everyone,

I’m reporting an ongoing issue with a **Raspberry Pi 5 (8 GB)** that I’ve been unable to fully recover. Below is a detailed timeline, including **LED blink codes** observed with different EEPROM recovery versions.

---

### Hardware

* Raspberry Pi 5 – 8 GB
* Official power supply
* microSD (tested multiple cards, known good)
* Official Active Cooler (installed later)

---

### Initial problem

After purchasing the board, I installed the **latest Raspberry Pi OS** using **Raspberry Pi Imager**. The board **did not boot and produced no video output**.

The board reported:

* **SDRAM failure**

---

### Bootloader investigation

After researching, I found multiple reports stating that **bootloader recovery versions newer than 2024-09-10** caused similar issues on Raspberry Pi 5 boards.

I then tested multiple EEPROM recovery images:

#### Newer EEPROM recovery versions

* **8 fast LED blinks**
* No video output

#### Older EEPROM recovery versions (pre-2024-09-10)

* Board boots correctly
* Recalbox boots successfully (installed via Raspberry Pi Imager)
* Raspberry Pi OS only works if using an **older OS image**

---

### Cooling situation

At this stage:

* The board was running with **passive heatsinks only**
* No instability during operation

---

### Active Cooler installation and regression

Before installing the **official Active Cooler**, I noticed that the **shutdown/reboot icons were missing** in Raspberry Pi OS, so I performed a **forced shutdown**.

After installing the Active Cooler and powering on:

* No video output
* Board fails to boot again

---

### Current LED behavior

After attempting to recover again using EEPROM recovery:

* With **some recovery versions**:

* **8 fast LED blinks**
* With **other recovery versions**:

* **4 long blinks followed by 3 short blinks**

In all cases:

* No video output
* System does not boot

---

### Current status

Actions already taken:

* Reinstalled EEPROM recovery multiple times
* Tested multiple microSD cards
* Verified power supply
* Removed Active Cooler and tested again
* Tested HDMI cables and both HDMI ports

None of the above restored functionality.

---

### Questions

At this point, I’m unsure whether:

* The EEPROM has entered an unrecoverable state
* The forced shutdown corrupted something critical
* The Active Cooler installation triggered or exposed a hardware fault
* This is a known bootloader regression affecting some Raspberry Pi 5 boards

Any advice, confirmation of similar cases, or recommended next steps would be greatly appreciated.

Thank you very much for your time and support.

Best regards,
Juanse
From what I can tell, these are the symptoms of a Pi 5 that was field upgraded to 8GB by a third party. More information is at

viewtopic.php?p=2348381#p2348381

I'd you bought your Pi thinking it was factory fresh with a manufacturer's warranty, you may want to consider returning it.

Last week I replied to another troubleshooting thread where it looked possible to me that the root cause was also field-upgraded RAM. That thread is now missing.

Given the recent increases in the price of RAM, it's possible the business of selling Pi 5 computers that have had their RAM upgraded by a third party will become unprofitable. At present it is difficult for a forum member such as myself to ascertain the size of the operation that was performing the upgrades. For transparency I would encourage the forum moderator to help discover the root cause of failure cases such as described in this thread and the previous one.

Posting a high resolution image of the RAM and any rework on the present board might help.

Statistics: Posted by ejolson — Sun Dec 21, 2025 4:26 pm



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